CONSTRUCTION METHODS

The basic concrete technique is the precision design and engineering of the
concrete walls including foundation, slab floor and insulation. The house is
designed according to the homeowners’ specifications for passive solar
strategies. A licensed structural engineer does calculations validating the seismic
and structural integrity of the building. A steel perimeter frame (huricane frame)
received a web of reinforcing steel remesh and rebar are positioned then the
electrical boxes with conduit are attached to the top. Concrete is poured on these
elements and allowed to cure. The interior walls are also cast with steel
reinforcement and imbedded electrical outlets.
Tierra Concrete Homes
2306 US Highway 50
Fowler, CO 81039
Phone (719) 263-4192
Fax (719) 263-4194
info@tierraconcretehomes.com
Window and door blockouts are secured in place before concrete is poured. While
the walls are curing, the foundation of the structure is excavated and the reinforced
leveling pads are poured. Exterior walls are then raised by crane and welded
together.
For the floor, a layer of insulation is laid down with reinforcement over it. Radiant in-
floor heat tubing and in-ground plumbing are installed. The slab floor is poured and
then interior wall panels are placed. Specially designed and engineered “energy-
heel” wood trusses are used to provide adequate insulation at the top of perimeter
walls. The plumbing walls in the bathroom(s) are framed to allow for piping. Only
the ceiling and plumbing walls need to be finished with gypsum board.

A variety of floor treatments and wall finishes are available.

Renewable energy technologies are recommended.

The remainder of the construction process is similar to conventional building
techniques although a concrete roofing or structural insulated panel (SIP) system is
possible. A fireproof roofing material such as tile or metal panels is suggested. The
exterior walls are generally finished with stucco including accents of cultured stone
or brick; the interior walls are textured and painted, or finished with other decorative
treatment.

Concrete walls also make it possible to build safe rooms, vaults, climbing walls,
decorative rock textures, round openings, and other unique features.
ALTERNATIVE CONSTRUCTION

An alternative concrete method is sometimes necessary due to site restrictions, logistics in getting to the jobsite, travel
distance, or wall height.  In these situations insulated concrete forms can be used instead of tilt-up construction
method.  Tierra is a distributor/installer of Logix ICFs and has experience in this method.  The main difference in the
two methods is that with ICFs the thermal mass of concrete is not exposed on the inside for exchanging temperature
with the room air.  Interior concrete walls may still be used for added mass.  The principles of passive solar design,
window management, high performance equipment, lighting and appliances are all still used.